Raised-Bed Kitchen Garden Design: The Garden Trio • Gardenary (2024)

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Excellent Garden Design Ideas Come in Threes

My mom, an interior designer, always says to put things in groups of three, and if you start paying attention, you'll notice "the rule of three" at work everywhere you look.

There's the rule of thirds for composing images in photography. There's the three little pigs, the three blind mice, the three billy goats gruff, the three bears, the three musketeers, the three fates. There's the ghosts of Christmases past, present, and yet to come.

There's "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"; "stop, drop, and roll"; "veni, vidi, vici"; and snap, crackle, and pop.

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Stories have a beginning, a middle, and an end. Essays have an introduction, a body, and a conclusion.

There's the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost.

There's three branches of our government.

Triads, trinities, and trilogies contribute to every aspect of our lives.

And when I get to line up three gardens in a row, I can see why three seems to be a magical number.

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The Garden Trio Is One of My Favorite Garden Design Layouts

When I first set out designing kitchen garden spaces for my Houston-based company,Rooted Garden, I thought my job was simply to place a wooden box in the middle of someone's yard (unless they had a lot of room, in which case I'd do two boxes) and fill it with the best soil and the right type of plants for our climate.

Fortunately for my clients, I figured out pretty quickly that there are just about as many different styles, sizes, and layouts for the garden space as there are for homes.

After designing hundreds of raised-bed gardens, I've narrowed my favorite designs down to the top six that I've found work well in spaces both functionally and aesthetically. These six garden design layouts include:border gardens, twin gardens, garden trios, keyhole gardens, four-garden classics, andformal potagers.

The size and shape of the yard space that you have available will play a big factor in helping to determine which is the best raised bed garden layout for you.

Today we're gonna focus on the garden trio layout.

This Garden Bed Layout Works Well in Long or Circular Spaces

This garden layout is ideal for two completely different types of spaces. If you have either of these types of space, creating a garden in a group of three is a great way to maximize the available area.

The first is a space that's extra long, such as this space along the fence pictured below.

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The second type of space is roughly circular in shape. The garden pictured below mirrors the almost-circular space it sits inside. With this layout, you can also add a focal point in the center by adding a fruit tree, a large potted plant, a fountain, or an urn.

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I’ve actually created a garden trio twice for myself, first in our driveway garden in Houston and then along the side of our home in the Chicago area. That second garden was actually a set of six raised garden beds—essentially two garden trios (pictured below).

Mom, can you believe I finally listened to you?Twice!

If your garden space is longer than it is wide or if it’s more circular and curved, a garden trio may just be a perfect match.

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This Raised Garden Bed Layout Is Visually Interesting

Our brains love symmetry, which is why the other garden layout types work so well (twin gardens, four-garden classics, etc.). The garden trio layout doesn't hold appeal because of symmetry. It works because our brains are interested in odd-numbered groupings.

Odd numbers strike our brains as looking overall more natural, less forced, than even numbers. Too much symmetry—such as having four beds spread out on a grid—can feel contrived. Essentially, designing three raised beds in a space is a way to achieve a cohesive grouping without coming off as too cookie-cutter perfect.

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Keep these tips in mind when you're designing your own kitchen garden space.

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Remember Accessibility in Your Garden Design Layout

Raised beds in this raised-bed garden layout are typically accessible from multiple sides. If you can tend each bed from all sides, you could go as wide as four to five feet with each raised bed. Anything beyond five feet, however, would make it difficult to tend and harvest from plants in the middle of the bed.

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If you're designing a trio of raised beds in a circle, make sure to leave at least two feet of space between each bed so that you can access the beds from the center as well.

If you can only tend from one side (say, for example, your three beds back up against a fence or wall), I’d recommend staying under two and a half feet for your bed width, which is probably about as far as your arm can reach.

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Pair These Three Raised Beds with Garden Trellises

Garden design means using more than just the horizontal space available in your yard. Height is incredibly important too, not just for adding vertical interest but also for maximizing your growing space. With that in mind, you have many different options for trellises in a garden trio.

If your three beds line up in a row, you could join them with two arch trellises (the middle bed would have one side of an arch trellis at each end).

If your three beds are in a circle, you could connect each bed with an arch trellis. This essentially creates three inviting entranceways into the heart of your garden space. Few things are more beautiful or grand than an arch trellis covered in tomato vines or another climbing plant. (Explore ourcomplete listof what to grow up garden trellises.)

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Shop These Arch Trellises

The Bridge Arch Garden Trellis is a striking arbor with thick latticework on each side.

The black, powder-coated finish brings elegance and weather resistance to the piece, while the steel construction lends sturdiness.

You could also place obelisk trellises along the center of each raised bed. How many obelisk trellises should you use? Three in each bed, of course!

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Shop These Obelisk Trellises

The Wide Pillar Obelisk Trellis Kit is perfect for vining vegetables such as tomatoes, cucumbers, beans, or peas.

This wide obelisk is constructed of solid steel rods in powder-coated black and topped with decorative finials.

The garden below features obelisk and panel trellises in the center of each raised bed. This gives the gardener greater flexibility when it comes to vining plants.

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Garden Design Help Is Just a Click Away

Think of all the good stuff you could harvest from three raised beds in your own backyard! If designing your own garden feels daunting, we have Gardenary-certified kitchengarden designerswho can take a look at your space, wherever you are, and help you design, plan, and plant your very own garden trio (or help you select another design that works best for your space).

We've got lots of resources here at Gardenary to help you create a space where you can grow and flourish. Thanks for helping us bring back the kitchen garden, whether you're gardening from three small pots or three large raised beds!

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Raised-Bed Kitchen Garden Design: The Garden Trio • Gardenary (2024)

FAQs

What do you put in the bottom of a raised garden bed? ›

Layer the bottom with cardboard or newspaper as a weed barrier, which will decompose over time. Then, use a mix of yard waste, leaves, grass clippings, and kitchen scraps layered with soil and compost.

How many bags of soil do I need for a 4x8 raised bed? ›

For a 4x8-foot raised bed with a 6” height, using Mel's Mix: about 5 cubic feet each of compost, peat moss, and vermiculite is needed. It usually takes about two to three bags of purchased fertile mix (1.5 cubic feet each) to cover the bed surface to a depth of 2 inches.

What are three mistakes to avoid when gardening with raised beds? ›

Seven Beginner Raised Bed Gardening Mistakes to Avoid
  • Picking The Wrong Spot. It is a common gardening mistake made by many gardeners. ...
  • Not Thinking About The Water Source. ...
  • Raised Beds Placed Too Close Together. ...
  • Crowding your Plants. ...
  • Planting the Wrong Plants. ...
  • Skipping Mulch. ...
  • Not Using the Correct Soil.

Do you put landscape fabric under raised beds? ›

Depending on your budget and gardening goals, you can line the bottom of your raised garden beds with wide-mesh hardware cloth, stainless steel mesh, landscape fabric, burlap sack, or newspaper/cardboard.

What 3 vegetables grow well together? ›

The crops of corn, beans, and squash are known as the Three Sisters. For centuries these three crops have been the center of Native American agriculture and culinary traditions. It is for good reason as these three crops complement each other in the garden as well as nutritionally.

Is it cheaper to buy or build raised garden beds? ›

On average, a DIY raised bed constructed from wood will cost $25 to $50 per square foot. To have a wooden raised bed constructed and installed for you, budget for at least $100 per square foot. (Find a kitchen garden company in your area.)

How often do you change soil in raised beds? ›

Ideally, we think it's best to consider replenishing the soil between each season i.e. after every Autumn/Winter and Spring/Summer harvest; however, if you can only do it once a year, that's alright too.

How to fill a raised garden bed cheaply? ›

To start, lay down sheets of cardboard or newspaper for weed suppression and then fill the raised bed structure halfway up with alternating layers of nitrogen-rich materials (like kitchen scraps and grass clippings) and carbon-rich materials (like wood chips and dried autumn leaves).

What is the best layout for a vegetable garden? ›

As a general rule, put tall veggies toward the back of the bed, mid-sized ones in the middle, and smaller plants in the front or as a border. Consider adding pollinator plants to attract beneficial insects that can not only help you get a better harvest, but will also prey on garden pests.

What vegetables grow best in raised beds? ›

Bush type vegetables, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, and beans also do well in raised beds. You can install trellises for vegetables that need support, like some tomatoes and beans. Certain crops, like squash, melons, and sweet corn, usually do better in the ground because they require more space than other vegetables.

How many cucumber plants are in a 4x8 raised bed? ›

Using square foot gardening, you can comfortably grow two cucumber plants per square foot. Another great plant for square foot gardening is the cucumber. A healthy square foot gardening cucumber plant has a yield of approximately 5 pounds, and can also be grown vertically with support from a trellis.

What is the best filler for the bottom of a raised bed? ›

The materials used include large rotting logs, sticks and other debris that are layered with grass clippings, coffee grounds, compost, and other organic matter. As the material breaks down, it creates a flourishing environment for beneficial fungi and microbes that mimics the natural landscape of a forest.

What is the best liner for raised beds? ›

You can line your raised bed to make it more durable and to prevent toxics from leaching into the soil. For lining, use landscape fabric found at garden supply stores or cloth fabric from clothing. Avoid non-porous plastic, as it can retain too much water and discourage beneficial insects and worms.

Should I put sand in the bottom of my raised garden bed? ›

A strong and stable base is essential for the health and productivity of your raised garden bed. By using the right materials, such as gravel, landscape fabric, sand, compost, cardboard, or soil, you can create a well-draining and nutrient-rich foundation for your plants.

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